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Monday, February 1, 2016

A General Outlook On Bariatric Weight Loss Surgery

By Roger Lee


Nowadays, the prevalence of obesity in the world is a common scenario to people of all ages especially adolescents and teenagers. Obesity can lead to a wide range of health complications on the health of a patient or victim. Victims of this complication engage into various vigorous activities in an effort to burn down the excess fat. However, for individuals experiencing severe obesity it is advisable to go through a bariatric weight loss surgery.

It is imperative to keep in mind the fact that not all physicians are capable of carrying out the particular surgery for weight reduction. Therefore, it is vital that patients get informed about their condition and the treatment method or options available for them before rushing out to any practitioners to engage into bariatric surgery.

This method of treatment embraces the use of psychological counseling. A specialist is involved in order to identify the various factors causing the obesity. For effectiveness, this strategy is applied before and after treatment. In addition, the technique involves interventions in the behavioral abilities of a victim of obesity. The technique provides various recommendations necessary in weight loss.

An intensive nutritional treatment program is vital in order to prepare the patients for this type of surgery. Obese patients go through an individualized nutrition set to limit their excess intake for the day. Consequently, the experts are in a position to reduce the continuous body growth of the patient and in turn triggering the loss of excess weight. In addition, the specialized form of treatment is customized based on the medical condition, cultural background and functional capacity of a particular patient.

New York City has prevalent cases of obese children due to unhealthy eating or wrong nutritional strategies. Nevertheless, clinics and health practitioner offering this type of treatment have various methods that are put in place to cater for the children and the youth for instance the adolescents. In addition, there has been a continuous effort by researchers on the various was to help parents prevent their children from the risk of obesity.

Weight gain causes the skin to stretch leading to development of stretch marks on the skin of patients and even cellulite. This destroys the beauty of the body of a person or victim who has experienced such complications in the past. Hence, it is recommended that such victims go through a contouring surgery after the bariatric surgery. Mainly this is done to improve the beauty of the skin by getting rid of the excess skin.

It is common for most patients to fear going for surgery options in an effort to get rid of excess weight from their body. Therefore, it is highly advisable for patients experiencing these complications to unite in support groups to share their views, fears and knowledge about the treatment. This is beneficial to avoid misconceptions and myths that may drive patients away from the recommended treatment.

Before choosing a particular hospital or surgeon, it is imperative to ensure that they possess the required documentation and permit to engage in such practice. A license acts as proof of having met the required standards set by the professional medical body for governing practitioners in the medical field. This ensures that you receive proper treatment.




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Essential Principles On Gastric Bypass Surgery

By Pamela Graham


There are many surgical options that are available to help with weight problems. Gastric bypass surgery is one of the operations offered in New York City. As the name suggests, this is a procedure in which the small intestine is used to separate the stomach into two parts, a smaller upper portion and a larger lower portion. The procedure is not only carried out on people suffering from extreme obesity but also benefits those with related to it such as diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea.

The purpose of a small upper pouch is to limit the amount of food that can be consumed. It is important to partition the stomach completely so as to ensure the two separate portions do not reunite in the course of healing as this will render the surgery meaningless. Laparoscopy is the most common and current technique used in the operation mainly because of minimal invasion.

Complications are bound to arise either in the course of the procedure or post operatively. The complications may be specific to bariatric surgeries or may be general to all other major abdominal procedures. It is important to know what complications to expect in order to weigh the risks and mortality of the same. Laparoscopic procedures are usually more preferred since it comes with less risk compared to open operations.

Peritonitis or abscesses are complications that are likely to occur as a result of making surgical incisions in the abdomen. Observing sterile measures and diligent wound care are some of the practices that keep infections at bay. Nosocomial infections such as sepsis and pneumonia can be treated through use of antibiotics as a short term form of management.

Blood thinners are usually administered prior to the operation to reduce the chances of venous thromboembolism. Venous thromboembolism occurs when a clot travels via blood from its original location to other organs, particularly the lungs. Without prompt diagnosis and intervention, this complication is potentially fatal.

Other complications are general to abdominal surgeries and include hemorrhage, hernias and bowel obstruction. Hemorrhage may occur as a result of accidental cutting of blood vessels. Blood for transfusion should therefore be availed prior to the procedure, in case it is needed. The chance of a hernia occurring is markedly reduced when operation is done laparoscopically. Bowel obstruction may occur either due to hernia or adhesion bands formed due to scarring.

This procedure has numerous benefits when done right. Not only does it result in desired weight loss, it also reduces the effects of co morbidities significantly. An example is essential hypertension which is remedied in over seventy percent of patients subjected to the operation. Requirement for drugs in the remaining thirty percent is markedly reduced. Hyperlipidemia is also corrected in up to seventy percent of individuals.

Both emotional and physiological changes can be seen in patients who have undergone gastric bypass. This is attributed to the need to adjust their eating habits. The reduced amount of food portions lowers their energy levels. As a result, they end up with muscle weakness (also due to reduce protein intake). They tend to have difficulty in doing things such as climbing stairs or carrying heavy objects. However, with time, they become normal again as food intake increases.




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